 |
|
Plan Your Station
Below are the things to consider in setting up an ALERT AM service in your
area. Feel free to
email ISS
up front for personal planning assistance (or call Bill Baker at
616.772.2300, extension 102). ISS has a network of representatives
across the country; and, after initial brainstorming, Bill can put you
in touch with one in your area, who can visit your site(s), help test
frequencies and find the best antenna location(s) — even install the
system — whatever is needed. |
 |
|
Step 1: General Location
On a local map, find the
approximate geographic center of the listening area you want to
cover. The ALERT AM signal will propagate to a radius of 3-5
miles from this point in all directions. If this coverage does
not encompass the desired listening area, consult with ISS
regarding adding
synchronized transmitters or
portable transmitters to your system. See the
Signal Penetration webpage, regarding
in-home/in-vehicle listening parameters. |
|
|
Step 2: National Weather Service Reception
Verify reception of a National
Weather Service channel (162.400-162.550 MHz) at the desired
location. You can see coverage areas on line at
this NOAA web link. |
|
|
|
Step 3: Specific Location
Unless multiple stations are
required, select a specific building or property near the
geographic center for antenna installation. Consult with ISS on
the proposed location, before the decision is finalized. ISS
offers 2 antenna installation styles:
Yard Style Installation (recommended)
Equipment in a building with the antenna/groundplane system
in an adjacent yard. Advantage: high security. Example:
yard-style
drawing.
Isolated Style Installation
Equipment and antenna/groundplane system on a pole where there
is no building. Advantage: high flexibility of location.
Example:
Isolated-style drawing.
Requirements for yard and isolated styles: There should be no
underground obstacles or structures taller than 25 feet in the
immediate vicinity of the antenna and at least a 40x40-foot area
of open ground for pole and groundplane installation. Make
certain 120 volts of AC power and telephone service or, if
remote control via a network is desired, that network service is
also available.
NOTE: ISS does not
recommend installing antennas on rooftops or within 50 feet of
buildings that contain electronics because of the potential for
interference.
Optional Vertical Profile Antenna System - VP9000 (an option
for either yard or isolated style)
If ground space is at a premium, choose the optional
Vertical Profile
Antenna System
(VP9000). Because no groundplane is required, only one square
foot of open-ground area is needed. All wiring is inside the
pole. The VP9000 is aesthetically pleasing, highly secure, and
is the only antenna solution that meets hurricane wind standards
in all parts of the United States.
Requirements: pole placement 50+ feet from a building in grass, dirt or paved areas; no objects taller than 25 feet
in close proximity; coaxial
cable may be buried or strung overhead to the support pole; pole
is set in 6’ post hole with good earth contact in the lowest 4’
of the hole. (When used on AM frequencies below 1000 kHz, a 20’
solid groundrod is driven beside the pole.) Concrete, asphalt or
tamped dirt may surround the pole to 2" below grade to stabilize
it. Examples:
|
|
|
|
Step 4: Frequency
ISS will provide a menu of AM
frequencies that meet Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
separation standards from which you can select. We'll even give
you our seasoned recommendation with suggestions and
instructions on how to test them ahead of time! Make your
choice, and ISS will prepare and submit to the FCC the
applications on your behalf, immediately. |
|
|
|
Step 5: Licensing
Complete and return to ISS this
simple License Application Questionnaire (right), so we may
secure your operating license from the FCC in a timely manner.
The questionnaire requests basic contact information and details
about the proposed antenna location and frequency chosen for
broadcast, with which ISS can also assist you. When we receive
your completed questionnaire, we will prepare the necessary
engineering work and submit your formal application to the FCC
for approval, which often takes a few months. As part of
an overall license package, ISS will handle any
additional filings you may require to get up and running, such
as temporary licenses, minor adjustments and the required FCC
notification that your station has been built.
NOTE 1: Because FCC processing time is
unpredictable, we recommend you request licensing and other FCC
documentation services as soon as you know for sure you will
have a station -- definitely no later than when you place your
radio equipment order.
NOTE 2: The FCC considers 10-year, renewable licenses for
information radio stations secondary to full-power broadcast
stations. This means, that in a rare situation in which a
full-power station might move into a given area, an advisory
radio station already in that vicinity might need to change
frequency. ISS can assist.
Download
FCC Part 90.242 TIS Rules - 80 KB. |
|
|
|
Step 6: Options
Decide if your application could benefit from
having 2-way redundant
digital message control that allows full control via
push-to-talk style transceivers (you provide) in parallel with
and having priority over telephone control.
Also consider 4-day battery backup option to keep the station on
the air during loss of AC power. Or choose the uninterruptible
power supply option. If the station is in an unattended
location, consider getting a Power Loss Notification Module.
If you need more coverage than one station can provide (a 3-5
mile radius from the antenna, approximately 28-78 square miles),
ask ISS about the
GPS Frequency Stabilization option. ALERT AM
synchronization works well with leased land lines, fiber or
wireless audio control. The
Vertical Profile Antenna System is ANSI/TIA rated to
withstand hurricane-force winds as well as for
essential communications in critical areas where
failure of a structure could damage buildings or present a
hazard to life
If you want to notify motorists that critical messages are being
broadcast, ask about
Flashing ALERT Sign Systems,
which can be triggered via communities' existing 2-way radio
systems.
If you want to control your station(s) "drag and drop" style via
a computer interface, yet retain the ability to have override
control via telephone in an emergency, consider
Workstation Audio
Control. This option also provides a virtually
unlimited number of messages and recording time, ideal for
creating a large library of contingency messages.
Planning assistance is free.
Contact Bill Baker.
|
|
- ISS Professional Recording Services
webpage.
|
|
Step 7: Quotation
Provide to ISS the following details to receive a precise
quotation:
-
Your name, agency,
phone and fax numbers; email address, if desired.
-
Product name: ALERT
AM Emergency Advisory Radio System.
-
Installation style:
yard or isolated.
-
Review options and
include them, as desired.
-
Indicate "turnkey"
installation or whether you will prepare your own transmitter
site(s).
|
|
|
|
Step 8: County Choices
To target automatic Emergency
Alert System and National Weather Service warnings and watches
from the NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration),
consider which counties you want to be programmed into your
system. In addition to the county where the station is located,
consider adjacent counties in the direction from which weather
approaches. |
|
|
|
Step 9: System configuration
If you've made the decision to
purchase an ALERT AM System, please complete and fax to ISS this
programming questionnaire, so ISS can prepare the
system for you. |
|
|
|
Step 10: Site Preparation
If you will not be contracting
with ISS for "turnkey" installation, you may get ready by
preparing your transmitter location. This preparation is
detailed in ISS Installation Instruction Manuals.
Contact Bill Baker
to request an advance copy of your station's manual, which
details exact site preparation procedures. Just tell Bill you
are interested in the ALERT AM Emergency Advisory Radio System
and which installation style, and options you have selected.
|
|
-
Flashing alert sign
system for streets and roads
webpage.
-
Pager-style flash controllers for
highway sign beacons
webpage.
-
Two-way flash controllers for
highway sign beacons
webpage.
-
After-Sale Communication Tools for ALERT AM, ideas you can use
webpage.
|
|
Step 11: Telling Listeners about the Station
The most important way to let
motorists know about the station is with signs (see links -
right.). It's also important to begin developing
communications as soon as you purchase the system, so listeners
can be made aware as soon as your station becomes operational.
Then continue communicating about the station at regular
intervals throughout each year — to keep it present in
listeners' minds. ISS can send examples and templates on compact
disc at no extra charge.
|
|
|
More on ALERT AM
|
| This page
was last updated on
October 25, 2011. |